Tuesday, 21 June 2011

Valdez -

There was so much we had heard about Valdez and thought it was worth a visit.It was well known in the beginning for all the wrong reasons. The community was destroyed  in 1964 from an earthquake that measured 9.2 on the ritcher scale. The original Valdez  was built on unstable ground so the town was relocated and rebuilt 4 mile further down on the bay.  
Also in 1989 a tanker struck Bligh reef approximately 25 miles outside of Valdez causing the largest Oil spill in North American History.  Both these events happened on Good Friday 25 years apart.  While in Valdez we went to see the movie on how these events shaped the community that exists today . The only real reminder of these events is the lack of historical buildings within the town.   
The trans Alaskan pipeway runs 800 mile from Prudoe Bay in the Artic ocean and ends at the marine terminal in Valdez where it is gravity fed into oil tankers and shipped out through Prince William Sound. The ideal location for transport as it is the most ice free port and offers the shortest link for seabourne cargo to Alaksa .
Prince William sound is also important for the commercial fishing industry and its beauty is showed off  to the many that visit it each year. We tried out some of the local Halibat and Salmon for tea and were 6 additonal visitors who took a 9 ½ hour day tour to visit the sound. Over the 125 miles we travelled we saw Glaciers, Icebergs, Snow capped mountains, cliff faces, waterfalls and rock formations . There were Sea Lions, Whales, Sea otters, Bears, Mountain Goats and a variety of birds. The catamaran was modern, very comfortable and our captain Chris shared lots of information on the amazing glaciers, exciting wildlife and history.
The tour slogan .....   “Prince William Sound”  - A sound you will never forget.
We would have to agree.   It was one very special day!                           
Bald Eagle

Boulder Bay

Boulder Bay

Kayaking
 


Colony of Sea lions on Glacier Island
 

Colony of Sea Otters
  


Face Rock ...
  


Frozen Glacier Ice         

 Glacier Ice floating with the tide

Glacier Ice breaking away



Spruce Pines and Kittawans in flight

Glacier Ice Break

Humpback Whale


Sea porpoises
 
Columbia Ice  

Iceberg

Iceberg

Iceberg


Iceberg
 


Iceberg
 
  

Icebergs
 

Icebergs

 
Lunch on the boat


Marble Murrelets
 
Ocars

Meares Glacier

 


Ocars tail

ocars
 


Rock Formations
 

Yep! can never be serious!

Sea lion on a rock
Low tide and  clear water reflections

Sea lions swimming

Sea Otter on ice  



Sea lions on ice

a black bear

Valdez boat harbour
 

Valdez fishing
 

Valdez Spirit Our cruise boat
 

Our cruise boat
 

Meares  Glacier Formation


Waterfall

Trans Alaskan Pipeline port

Wells Bay

Waterfall

Prince William Sound


Mountain goat with kid


Sunday, 19 June 2011

Skagway to Valdez

Leaving Whitehorse we were on our way to Alaska via Skagway and the South Klondike Highway.  A picturesque 108 miles to Skagway, the small but very busy terminus town for the marine highway south and where two to four cruise boats per day dock for guests to visit. We booked into an RV park then spent our afternoon walking along the board walk lined streets, where the buildings and some of the heritage within its buildings have been preserved showing the history of this gold mining town.
The red onion saloon is one with it’s bed pan lined walls, madams behind the bar and the brothel museum upstairs for those so inclined to visit  Every second shop was a girls dream with the gold, diamonds and ivory jewellery and it’s selection of gifts.  We visited the Alaskan Museum then tried to arrange a day tour up the inside passage to Juneau (the Capital) but all tours were booked out for the next 3 days so the next morning at 6 am we boarded the boat for Haines.
Skagway is only 15 miles by water from Haines but 359 miles by road so to save time and for what woudl be a comparable price we booked our vehicles on to the boat and ourselves as passengers for this one hour trip which made for a very pleasant change from the bitumen and gravel.
Our journey from Whitehorse to Skagway through Tormented Valley was probably one of the prettiest and definitely the most varied of landscapes we have travelled in a short distance. Snow capped mountains, rivers, lakes and streams, windy mountainous roads and having lunch alongside Carcross desert before we reached our border crossing  YES!  into Alaska.  
From Haines it was onto Haines Junction where we met the Alaskan highway once more. Along this route we would leave Alaska for a while entering into Yukon Territory. The drive along Kluane Lake, the largest lake in the Yukon Terrirtory was beautiful and was topped off by the sighting of 3 bears and a Caribou. We camped alongside the lake, went for a walk , then enjoyed a laugh while watching the movie “RV”.  
The road conditions the following day through toTok were really testing. Travel was slow, orange flags showed rough areas that were frost heaved or gravel. There were so many orange flags.... The drive was a continual rollercoaster where the road had sunk down and has created potholes and all because of permafrost which is a real problem in this area. Signs of testing can be found alongside the roads in order to find a solution.
After our lunch stop at Beaver Creek it was back to the USA (Alaska) and goodbye to Canada.Once crossing the border the quality of the roads immediately improved. We had a short delay as Russ and I had to arrange an extension of our visa waiver as our return flight date was one day over its 90 day validation.
At the end of the day we were grateful to have arrived at Tok. The following days journey was entirley different and simply amazing.  Waterfalls, rivers, snow, glaciers, wildflowers and far better road conditions. Along the way we stopped and went for a walk up onto Worthington Glacier.  After crossing  Thompson pass it was not too long before we were in Valdez settling into an RV park planning  the next couple days we will spend in this fishing village......      

Carribou

Boys throwing stones Kluane Lake

Maintenance Car

Reflections at Tentlin Wildlife


Driving alongside Emerald Lake

 

Bear

Checking the RV
 

Cars on Boat to Haines

Crabby and WHO!

Drive towards Valdez


Horsetail Falls
 

Inikshute man  on US Canadian Border



Inside Red Onion Saloon
 

Kluane Lake
 

Wildflowers
 

Alaska we Made it....
 
 
Carcross desert



Entering Alaska for the 2nd Tiime

It's not superman its the bear man
 


Leaving Skagway to Haines

Worthington Glacier

Oystercatcher 

Wildflowers along Kluane Lake

Mount Sanford

Mal and Russ at Bridal Veil Falls

Boat we went on to Haines

Permafrost  test area

Gakona Lunch Stop

Mal and Wendy on Boat
Orange flags alongside road 
Emerald  Lake
To Valdez
Thompson Pass
Walking on Worthigton Glacier
Snow capped Mountains
Russ crossing the borders
Skagway Boat Harbour
Skagway Township
Skagway Fish Coop

Conductors of scenic railway Skagway
Ivory Store at Skagway